Document intelligence.
Better economics.
A high-volume document workflow shows how a specialist model can improve cited answers while reducing the cost per review-table cell.
Lower cost per cell
Compared with Claude Sonnet 5 on the same tasks.
Answer-quality score
A combined correctness and citation metric on a 0–1 scale.
Citation-quality improvement
Relative improvement against the base GLM 5.2 checkpoint.
Each answer needs
the right evidence.
High-volume review tables multiply the impact of every quality and cost improvement.
The research used a synthetic dataset built from public legal documents; no customer data was used for training. The model was trained to produce correct, structured answers with supporting citations and appropriate abstention.
Specialization improved document answers in an existing semantic-retrieval workflow. A separate agentic-retrieval experiment studied token efficiency; its results should not be combined with the primary benchmark.
| Workflow | Large-scale document review tables |
|---|---|
| Training data | Synthetic examples from public legal data |
| Training target | Correctness, schema and cited evidence |
| Evaluation | Per-cell answer and citation quality |
| Operational focus | Answer quality and cost per cell |
Use the pattern.
Validate the outcome.
We would scope the training data, select a licensed base model, establish held-out evaluations and agree on rollout gates with your experts. Your results would be measured independently.
Discuss a similar workflowDefine the answer contract
Agree on output schemas, evidence rules and abstention behavior.
Test on difficult documents
Hold out edge cases and measure unsupported answers.
Measure unit economics
Track cost per accepted answer alongside quality and latency.
Metrics are the original authors’ reported, workload-specific findings. The baselines differ across metrics; they are not a universal comparison of specialist and general models. Names are redacted in this presentation while original sources remain available for verification.
Find your
specialist advantage.
Explore the economics for your company.
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